Kampot, a charming riverside town in southern Cambodia, is famous for its French colonial architecture, scenic countryside, and world-renowned pepper farms. Nestled between the Elephant Mountains and the Gulf of Thailand, this laid-back province offers a perfect mix of history, adventure, and relaxation. Whether you’re exploring Bokor National Park, cruising along the Kampot River, or tasting Kampot pepper, this destination is a must-visit for those seeking a peaceful yet exciting Cambodian experience.
A Glimpse into Kampot’s Colonial Past
Kampot’s history is deeply rooted in its colonial heritage. Walking through the town, visitors can admire:
- French colonial buildings – Many old shophouses, villas, and government buildings from the French era remain intact, adding to Kampot’s charm.
- Old Market (Phsar Kampot) – A lively market where locals sell fresh produce, seafood, and traditional Khmer dishes.
- The Governor’s Mansion – A grand colonial building, now abandoned but still a striking landmark in Kampot.
Unlike the busy streets of Phnom Penh, Kampot has a slow and relaxed vibe, making it a great place to unwind and soak in Cambodia’s history.

Bokor National Park: Nature, History, and Mystique
One of Kampot’s most famous attractions is Bokor National Park, a vast nature reserve known for its:
- Bokor Hill Station – A hauntingly beautiful abandoned French resort with a misty, ghostly atmosphere.
- Popokvil Waterfall – A scenic multi-tiered waterfall, perfect for a refreshing break after exploring the mountain.
- The Black Palace (Damnak Sla Khmao) – Once a retreat for King Sihanouk, now an eerie yet fascinating ruin.
- Stunning viewpoints – The park offers breathtaking views of Kampot’s coastline and nearby islands.
Bokor’s cool climate and lush forests also make it a haven for wildlife, trekking, and photography enthusiasts.
The Famous Kampot Pepper
Kampot is world-renowned for its high-quality pepper, often considered among the best in the world. Kampot pepper is prized by chefs globally for its intense aroma and rich flavor.
Visiting a Kampot Pepper Farm
- Tour a pepper plantation to learn about traditional farming methods.
- Taste different varieties of Kampot pepper – black, red, and white.
- Discover how Kampot’s unique climate and soil contribute to the pepper’s exceptional quality.
You can also buy authentic Kampot pepper directly from farms to take home as a souvenir or gift.
The Kampot River: Relaxation and Adventure
The Preaek Tuek Chhu River, commonly known as the Kampot River, is the heart of the town. It’s a perfect place for both relaxation and adventure:
- Sunset cruises – Enjoy a boat ride while watching the sun set over the river, with stunning reflections on the water.
- Firefly boat tours – At night, you can witness thousands of glowing fireflies in the trees along the riverbanks.
- Kayaking and paddleboarding – Explore Kampot’s mangroves and small islands at your own pace.
- Floating bungalows and riverside resorts – Many accommodations offer a tranquil escape right on the river.
For those seeking an adrenaline rush, Kampot also offers jet skiing, tubing, and wakeboarding.

Exploring the Kampot Countryside
Beyond the town, Kampot’s countryside is a paradise of rice fields, caves, and salt fields.
Salt Fields and Fishing Villages
- Kampot’s salt fields are a fascinating sight, where locals harvest sea salt in traditional ways.
- Nearby fishing villages provide insight into the daily lives of Cambodian fishermen, where fresh seafood is a staple.
Caves and Temples
- Phnom Chhngok Cave Temple – A stunning limestone cave housing a 7th-century brick temple.
- Phnom Sorsia – A sacred hill with hidden caves and breathtaking viewpoints.
La Plantation – Kampot’s Spice Garden
- A farm specializing in pepper, turmeric, lemongrass, and vanilla, offering guided tours and tastings.
Kampot’s Food Scene: A Blend of Khmer and International Cuisine
Kampot has a vibrant food scene, with influences from Khmer, French, and international cuisine. Some must-try dishes include:
- Kampot Pepper Crab – Fresh crab cooked with Kampot’s famous pepper sauce, a local delicacy.
- Amok Trey – A traditional Cambodian fish curry with coconut milk and fragrant spices.
- Nom Banh Chok Kampot – Rice noodles served with fish-based curry, fresh herbs, and banana blossoms.
- Durian – Kampot is also known for its high-quality durian fruit, often called the “King of Fruits.”
The town is also home to trendy cafes, bakeries, and fine-dining restaurants, making it a food lover’s paradise.
Conclusion: Why Visit Kampot?
Kampot is a peaceful yet vibrant destination that offers a blend of history, nature, and local culture. Whether you’re:
✔️ Exploring Bokor National Park,
✔️ Tasting world-famous Kampot pepper,
✔️ Cruising along the Kampot River, or
✔️ Discovering the countryside’s hidden treasures,
Kampot is a place that captures the heart of every traveler. Its laid-back atmosphere, welcoming locals, and stunning scenery make it an unforgettable stop on any Cambodian journey.
